The efficient market critique of trading economic data is valid for the most obvious interpretation of any single release. What remains useful is understanding the cumulative direction of data over multiple releases rather than reacting to individual prints. A series of employment reports showing consistent gradual improvement tells a different story than any single report. Also valuable is understanding how actual data compares to evolving market expectations rather than fixed forecasts, and recognizing when data is beginning to diverge from the narrative that current asset prices reflect. The data is most useful as context for positioning rather than as a trigger for immediate reactive trades.